15 GW na koren wutar lantarki daga Gansu an watsa shi kwanan nan zuwa Zhejiang.
He Xiqing, Babban Darakta na Kamfanin Kasuwancin Wutar Lantarki na Gansu ya ce "Wannan shi ne karon farko da Gansu ya fara yin cinikin wutar lantarki a lardin Gansu da ketare."Bayan da aka kammala cinikin a dandalin ciniki na e-commerce na cibiyar musayar wutar lantarki ta birnin Beijing, wutar lantarki ta Gansu ta tafi kai tsaye zuwa Zhejiang ta hanyar layin Ningdong-Shaoxing ± 800kV UHVDC.
Wadancan albarkatun iska da hasken rana, yuwuwar karfin iskar da hasken rana a Gansu shine 560 GW da 9,500 GW bi da bi.Ya zuwa yanzu, karfin shigar sabbin makamashi ya kai kusan rabin jimillar, kuma yawan amfani da wutar lantarki daga sabon makamashi ya karu daga kashi 60.2% a shekarar 2016 zuwa kashi 96.83% a yau.A cikin 2021, sabon samar da makamashi a Gansu ya wuce 40 TWh kuma an rage fitar da iskar carbon dioxide da kusan tan miliyan 40.
Watsawar wutar lantarki daga Gansu zai kai TWh 100 a kowace shekara
A karkashin tsaunin Qilian mai nisan sama da kilomita 60 daga arewacin birnin Zhangye na lardin Gansu, injinan iska na jujjuyawa da iska.Wannan gonar iska ce ta Pingshanhu."Dukkanin injinan iskar suna sanye da na'urori masu auna motsin iska kuma za su 'bi iska' kai tsaye', in ji Zhang Guangtai, shugaban hukumar kula da iskar, "gonamar na samar da wutar lantarki mai karfin megawatt 1.50 cikin sa'a daya."
A hamadar Gobi dake cikin birnin Jinchang, shuɗin shuɗi na hoto yana cikin tsari.An shigar da tsarin bin diddigin don ba da damar bangarorin canza kusurwa zuwa rana, da kuma tabbatar da cewa rana ta haskaka kai tsaye a kan faifan hoto.Ya kara tsarar da kashi 20% zuwa 30%.
"Masana'antar samar da makamashi mai tsafta tana cikin ci gaba cikin sauri da girma," in ji Ye Jun, shugaban kamfanin wutar lantarki na jihar Gansu.'Ta hanyar gina layukan watsa wutar lantarki na UHV, ana isar da rarar wutar lantarki zuwa tsakiya da gabashin kasar Sin.'
A watan Yuni na 2017, Gansu ya kammala kuma ya fara aiki da Jiuquan-Hunan ± 800kV UHVDC Transmission Project, layin wutar lantarki na farko da ke da nufin watsa sabon makamashi a kasar Sin.A tashar Canjawar Qilian, ƙarshen watsawa, koren wutar lantarki daga Hexi Corridor yana haɓaka zuwa 800 kV sannan ana watsa shi kai tsaye zuwa Hunan.Ya zuwa yanzu, tashar canza wutar lantarki ta Qilian ta isar da jimillar wutar lantarki da ya kai TWh 94.8 zuwa tsakiyar kasar Sin, wanda ya kai kusan kashi 50% na wutar lantarki da ba a iya amfani da ita daga tashar wutar lantarki ta Gansu, in ji Li Ningrui, mataimakin shugaban kamfanin EHV na jihar. Grid Gansu Electric Power da shugaban tashar mai canza Qilian.
"A shekarar 2022, za mu aiwatar da cikakken shirin aiwatar da shirin gwamnatin kasar Sin game da muradun sauyin yanayi na kasar Sin, da kuma karfafa aikin gina sabon tsarin samar da makamashi da amfani da makamashi bisa layukan watsa wutar lantarki na UHV," in ji Ye Jun. Tare da hadin gwiwar hukumomi da kamfanoni. Aikin Gansu-Shandong UHVDC na watsawa yana cikin farkon matakin amincewa yanzu.Bugu da kari, Gansu ya rattaba hannu kan yarjejeniyoyin hadin gwiwar samar da wutar lantarki tare da Zhejiang da Shanghai, kana ana ci gaba da inganta ayyukan watsa wutar lantarki ta Gansu-Shanghai da Gansu-Zhejiang UHV.Ye Jun ya kara da cewa, "Ana sa ran zuwa karshen shiri na shekaru biyar na 14, wutar lantarki da ake fitarwa duk shekara daga Gansu zai wuce TWh 100."
Haɓaka tsaftataccen makamashi ta hanyar aikawa da haɗin kai
A Gansu Dispatching Center, ana nuna duk bayanan samar da wutar lantarki a ainihin lokacin akan allon.Yang Chunxiang, mataimakin darektan cibiyar watsa wutar lantarki ta jihar Gansu ya ce, "Tare da sabon tsarin kula da gungu na samar da makamashi, za a iya sarrafa jimillar samar da makamashin da kowace tashar samar da wutar lantarki ke yi da wayo."
Hasashen wutar lantarki da hasken rana yana da mahimmanci ga sarrafa wayo."Sabuwar hasashen wutar lantarki wata hanya ce ta fasaha mai mahimmanci don tabbatar da aminci da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin wutar lantarki da ingantaccen amfani da sabon makamashi," in ji Zheng Wei, babban kwararre kan harkokin dogaro da kai a cibiyar binciken wutar lantarki ta jihar Gansu.Dangane da sakamakon da aka yi hasashe, cibiyar aikawa za ta iya daidaita buƙatun wutar lantarki da wadatar dukkan grid tare da inganta tsarin aiki na samar da raka'a don tanadin sarari don da haɓaka amfani da sabbin samar da wutar lantarki.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Gansu ya gina cibiyar sadarwa mafi girma a duniya hade da iska da albarkatun hasken rana wanda ya ƙunshi hasumiyai 44 na auna iska, da tashoshi na photometric na atomatik 18, da haze da ƙura 10 da dai sauransu. kuma ana iya sa ido a kan tashoshin wutar lantarki da ke cikin hanyar Hexi a ainihin lokacin,' in ji Zheng Wei.Domin inganta daidaiton hasashen iskar iska da hasken rana, Grid na Jiha ya gudanar da bincike na fasaha kamar tsinkayar-tsawon gajeren lokaci-matakin hotovoltaic."Sabon samar da wutar lantarki na shekara-shekara da aka yi hasashen a farkon shekarar 2021 ya kai 43.2 TWh yayin da aka kammala 43.8 TWh a zahiri, wanda ya kai kusan kashi 99%.'
A lokaci guda kuma, ana kan gina hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki don ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwa kamar rumbun ajiya, ajiyar makamashin sinadarai, da wutar lantarki don tallafawa sabbin haɓaka makamashi.Yang Chunxiang ya ce, "Tsarin adana wutar lantarki na Yumen Changma na cikin tsarin tsakiya da na dogon lokaci na kasa don adana famfo, kuma an gina babbar tashar samar da makamashin lantarki a duniya kuma an fara aiki a Gansu," in ji Yang Chunxiang. .'Ta hanyar haɗa kayan ajiyar makamashi da sabbin hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki a cikin masana'antar wutar lantarki mai kama-da-wane don ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tsarin, za a iya ƙara haɓaka ƙarfin ƙa'idodin tsarin grid don haɓaka kwanciyar hankali da amincin sabon makamashi.'
Tsarin tallafin masana'antu yana samun ƙarin daga albarkatun iska da hasken rana
A wani wurin shakatawa na masana'antu don kera sabbin kayan aikin makamashi a Wuwei, ana loda wani nau'in injin injin injin iska mai tsayi fiye da mita 80 don isar da su zuwa Zhangye mai nisan kilomita 200.
Han Xudong, Darakta Janar na Gudanarwa na Gansu Chongtong Chengfei New Materials Co., Ltd ya ce, "An kara yawan tsarar daga asalin 2 MW zuwa 6 MW tare da wannan nau'in ruwan wukake," in ji Han Xudong, Darakta Janar na Gudanarwa a Gansu Chongtong Chengfei New Materials Co., Ltd. wanda aka samar a farashi mai rahusa.“A yau, an sayar da injinan injin injin da ake samarwa a Wuwei zuwa larduna da dama.A cikin 2021, an isar da oda na saiti 1,200 tare da jimilar darajar CNY750 miliyan.'
Yana amfanar kamfanoni kuma yana ƙara samun kuɗin shiga na jama'ar gida.Han Xudong ya ce: ''Samar da injin injin injin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa yana da matukar tasiri, nau'in ruwan wukake na bukatar hadin gwiwa na kusa da mutane sama da 200.Ya samar da ayyukan yi sama da 900 ga mutane daga kauyuka da garuruwan da ke kusa.Tare da horo na watanni 3, za su iya farawa da aikin kuma kowannensu yana samun CNY4,500 akan matsakaita kowane wata.
Li Yumei, ɗan ƙauye daga ƙauyen Zhaizi, garin Fengle, gundumar Liangzhou, Wuwei, ya shiga kamfanin a matsayin ma'aikaci a shekarar 2015 don aikin farko na kera ƙera.'Aikin ba mai wahala bane kuma kowa zai iya farawa bayan horo.Yanzu zan iya samun fiye da CNY5,000 kowane wata.Idan kun ƙware, za ku iya samun ƙarin kuɗi.'
Wang Shouxu, mataimakin darektan kwamitin mazauna kauyen na kauyen Hongguang Xincun, a garin Liuba, gundumar Yongchang, Jinchang, ya ce: "A bara, an biya mutanen kauyenmu fiye da CNY 100,000 gaba daya don samar da wutar lantarki."Wasu daga cikin kudaden da ake samu ana amfani da su ne wajen gine-gine da kula da ayyukan jin dadin jama'a na matakin kauye wasu kuma wajen biyan albashin ayyukan jin dadin jama'a.An jera gundumar Yongchang a matsayin gundumar matukin jirgi don inganta wutar lantarki da aka rarraba a lardin Gansu a cikin watan Agustan 2021. Ƙarfin shigar da aka tsara shine 0.27 GW kuma ana sa ran manoman da suka amfana za su ƙara samun kudin shiga da CNY1,000 a kowace shekara.
A cewar kwamitin lardin Gansu na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin, Gansu zai mai da hankali kan raya masana'antun makamashi mai tsafta, da kuma gaggauta aikin gina tashar makamashi mai tsafta ta hanyar Hexi Corridor, ta yadda sabbin masana'antar makamashi za ta zama wani babban tuki da ginshikin tattalin arzikin cikin gida. .
Source: Daily People
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-21-2022